He aha nā kaʻa ikehu hou?

Loaʻa i nā kaʻa ikehu hou nā kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe, nā kaʻa uwila lōʻihi, nā kaʻa uila hybrid, nā kaʻa uila uila, nā kaʻa ʻenekini hydrogen, a me nā kaʻa ikehu hou.
kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe
ʻO nā kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe (BEV) nā kaʻa e hoʻohana ana i hoʻokahi pākahi ma ke ʻano he kumu mana mālama.Hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka pākaukau ma ke ʻano he kumu mana e mālama ai i ka ikehu no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ikehu uila i ke kaʻa uila ma o ka pākaukau, e hoʻokele i ke kaʻa uila e holo, a laila e hoʻokele i ke kaʻa.

kaʻa uila hybrid
ʻO ka Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) e pili ana i kahi kaʻa nona ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele i haku ʻia me ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā ʻōnaehana kaʻa hoʻokahi e hiki ke hana i ka manawa like.Hoʻoholo ʻia ka mana hoʻokele o ke kaʻa e ka ʻōnaehana kaʻa hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōnaehana hoʻokele lehulehu e pili ana i ke kūlana hoʻokele kaʻa maoli.Hāʻawi pū ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele.Hiki mai nā kaʻa Hybrid i nā ʻano like ʻole ma muli o nā ʻokoʻa o nā ʻāpana, hoʻonohonoho, a me nā hoʻolālā hoʻokele.
kaʻa uila uila
Hoʻohana ʻo Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV) i ka hydrogen a me ka oxygen i ka lewa ma lalo o ka hana a kahi catalyst.He kaʻa i hoʻokele ʻia e ka ikehu uila i hana ʻia e nā hopena electrochemical i loko o kahi pahu wahie ma ke ʻano he kumu mana nui.ʻO nā kaʻa uila uila he ʻano ʻano kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe.Aia ka ʻokoʻa nui i ke kumu hana o ka pā uila.ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, hoʻololi nā wahie i ka ikehu kemika i ka ikehu uila ma o nā hopena electrochemical.Hoʻohana maʻamau ka mea hoʻohaʻahaʻa no ka hopena electrochemical i ka hydrogen, a hoʻohana ka mea oxidant i ka oxygen.No laila, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa uila mua loa i kūkulu pono ʻia e hoʻohana i ka wahie hydrogen.Hiki ke lawe i ke ʻano o ka hydrogen liquefied, compressed hydrogen a i ʻole metala hydride hydrogen storage.

kaʻa ʻenekini hydrogen

ʻO ke kaʻa ʻenekini hydrogen he kaʻa e hoʻohana ana i ka ʻenekini hydrogen ma ke kumu mana.ʻO ka wahie i hoʻohana ʻia e nā ʻenekini maʻamau he diesel a i ʻole gasoline, a ʻo ka wahie i hoʻohana ʻia e nā ʻenekini hydrogen he hydrogen kinoea.ʻO nā kaʻa ʻenekini Hydrogen he kaʻa hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻia e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai maʻemaʻe, loaʻa nā mea maikaʻi o ka pollution ʻole, zero emissions, a me ka nui o nā mālama.
Nā kaʻa ikehu hou ʻē aʻe
ʻO nā kaʻa ikehu hou ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i nā mea mālama mālama ikehu kiʻekiʻe e like me nā supercapacitors a me nā lele lele.I kēia manawa ma koʻu ʻāina, ʻike nui nā kaʻa ikehu hou i nā kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe, nā kaʻa uwila lōʻihi, nā kaʻa hybrid plug-in a me nā kaʻa uila uila.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kaʻa hybrid maʻamau i nā kaʻa mālama ikehu.